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Verifiedintermediateest. 20 minutes

Fix Out of Video Memory (VRAM) Game Crashes

Game crashes to desktop with an Out of video memory trying to allocate a rendering resource or D3D12 error.

Confirmed working on: Windows 10 · Windows 11

Before you begin

Match the environmentUse this guide only for Windows 10, Windows 11 or a clearly compatible setup.
Protect recoveryBack up important data and save encryption or account recovery keys before changing system state.
Know when to stopMake one change at a time and stop if the result differs from what the guide describes.

Problem overview

Your game crashes suddenly and throws an “Out of video memory” error message. This means your graphics card does not have enough Video RAM to load the required assets, leading to an immediate application crash.

Common causes

  • Texture quality or resolution settings set too high for your GPU
  • Memory leaks in the game engine
  • RTX or ray tracing settings consuming massive amounts of VRAM
  • Background applications like web browsers hoarding VRAM

Solution 1: Lower in-game settings

  1. Launch the game and navigate to the graphics or video Settings menu.
  2. Reduce the texture quality to medium or low.
  3. Lower your display resolution if you are playing at 4K or 1440p.
  4. Disable all ray tracing or RTX features, as these are heavily VRAM dependent.
  5. Save your changes and restart the game.
Expert Tip

Use a tool like GPU-Z to monitor your VRAM usage in real-time while playing to identify which settings cause spikes.

Solution 2: Increase the Windows page file

  1. Press Win + S, type Advanced system settings, and hit Enter.
  2. Under the Advanced tab, click Settings in the Performance section.
  3. Go to the Advanced tab and click Change under Virtual memory.
  4. Uncheck Automatically manage paging file size for all drives.
  5. Select your fastest drive (preferably an SSD) and choose System managed size, or set a custom size of at least 16384 MB.
  6. Click Set, then OK, and restart your PC.

Solution 3: Roll back your GPU driver

  1. Press Win + X and select Device Manager.
  2. Expand Display adapters and double-click your GPU.
  3. Click the Driver tab.
  4. Select Roll Back Driver if the option is available.
  5. Restart your system once the process finishes.
Caution

Running out of VRAM frequently can cause system instability. Ensure you close background apps like Chrome or Discord hardware acceleration before launching demanding games.

Confirm the result

  1. Repeat the exact action that originally triggered the problem.
  2. Confirm the original error or symptom is gone and no new warning has appeared.
  3. If the guide changed a driver, service, package, or system setting, restart once and test again.
  4. If the result is worse or unexpected, stop. Reverse only the last change using its documented restore option; if none is documented, use your backup or qualified support.

Questions about this fix

What uses the most VRAM in games?

High resolution textures, ray tracing, and playing at 4K resolution consume the most VRAM.

Can I increase my physical VRAM?

No, physical VRAM is tied to your graphics card. You must upgrade your GPU or reduce settings.

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